The European Parliament adopted a resolution by 495 votes to 64, with 14 abstentions, the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council amending the Interinstitutional Agreement of 17 May 2006 on budgetary discipline and sound financial management as regards the multiannual financial framework, to take account of the expenditure requirements resulting from the accession of Croatia to the European Union.
Parliament recalls that the Commission, in parallel to Amending budget No 1/2013 has submitted to the budgetary authority a proposal aimed at adjusting the multiannual financial framework to incorporate into the 2013 Budget the commitment and payment appropriations needed to cover expenditure related to the accession of Croatia to the Union as from 1 July 2013.
The proposed increase of EUR 666 million in commitments and EUR 374 million in payments, excluding heading 5 since the administrative expenditure linked to the accession of Croatia is already included in Budget 2013.
Parliament emphasises the purely technical nature of this revision, which is simply the consequence of the unanimous agreement on the Treaty concerning the Accession of Croatia to the European Union (the Accession Treaty) as the 28th Member State of the Union.
It stresses that this revision of the IIA accompanying Amending budget No 1/2013 has been kept separate from the ongoing political inter-institutional debate on how to settle the issue of outstanding payments from 2012 and from the negotiations on Amending budget No 2/2013.
Delayed agreement: Parliament reiterates its position that the eight-week period laid down in Article 4 of Protocol (No 1) on the Role of National Parliaments in the European Union to inform national parliaments of any draft legislative act does not apply to budgetary issues. It regrets therefore that despite the very tight timeframe for the entry into force of this adjustment and of Amending Budget No 1/2013, the Council has nevertheless let this period elapse before adopting its position, thus squeezing the time for adoption by Parliament as foreseen by the Treaty. It also regrets the difficulty with which, even after the eight weeks deadline had elapsed, the Council reached an agreement on this revision, which has led to a delay in the availability of the funding for Croatia due as from 1 July 2013.
Payment issues: Parliament welcomes that the Council could eventually agree on a revision without any offsetting of the 2013 ceilings for payments by the required EUR 374 million. It deplores however that as regards the revision in commitments, the Council decided to neglect the political importance of adopting the Commission's proposal as such, opting instead for an offset of the appropriations required. It denounces that this contradicts the spirit of the unanimous decision taken when signing the Treaty of Accession as well as of the IIA of 17 May 2006 and that such decision sends a wrong political signal not only to Croatia but to the other candidate countries as well.
Parliament stresses that this decision of the Council is accepted only because it concerns the last 6 months of the current MFF (2007-2013) and that this should not constitute a precedent for future enlargements that might occur under the next MFF (2014-2020).
Nevertheless, considering the political importance and the legal urgency of ensuring the necessary funding to Croatia, Parliament approves the decision annexed to this resolution, as amended by the Council which aims to incorporate the commitment and payment appropriations needed to cover expenditure related to the accession of Croatia to the EU.
Adjustment of the financial framework: to recall, the accession of Croatia requires an adjustment of the multiannual financial framework as follows:
- the increase of the ceilings for commitment appropriations for the year 2013 by a total amount of EUR 603 million in current prices, composed of:
- rise of EUR 374 million in payments appropriations.