Cross-border bank transfers
1994/0242(COD)
OBJECTIVE: to improve the cross-border credit transfer services and, therefore, to assist the
European Monetary Institute (EMI) in its task of promoting the efficiency of cross-border payments
with a view to the preparation of the third stage of monetary union.
COMMUNITY MEASURE: Directive 97/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on
cross-border credit transfers.
SUBSTANCE: the directive will apply to cross-border transfers in the currencies of the Member
States and in ecus up to ECU 50 000. Its main provisions are:
- prior information to customers on conditions for cross-border credit transfers and information
subsequently on the execution and receipt of a transfer;
- the time limits within which the originator's institution and the beneficiary's institution are required
to complete the transfer (five and one banking business day respectively), subject to payment of
compensation;
- the obligation to execute the transfer in accordance with the instructions appearing on the order,
in particular as regards the allocation of costs;
- in the event of non-execution of a cross-border transfer the obligation to reimburse up to ECU 12
500 the total sum together with interest and the charges, in principle within 14 banking business
days.
The institutions participating in the execution of a cross-border credit transfer will be released from
their obligations in the event of force majeure. Lastly, the Member States must ensure that there are
adequate and effective complaints and redress procedures for the settlement of any disputes. Two
years after its implementation the Commission shall submit to the Council a report on its application.
ENTRY INTO FORCE: 14/02/1997
DEADLINE FOR TRANSPOSITION: 14/08/1999
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